Showcasing Waste-to-Energy Innovation: Indonesia–China South-South Exchange at Bantar Gebang
On 27 May 2025, as part of the Indonesia–China Bilateral Government-to-Government South-South Exchange, the Chinese delegation visited TPST Bantar Gebang, one of Indonesia’s leading waste management facilities in Bekasi. The visit provided a first-hand look at how Indonesia is advancing innovative waste-to-energy (WtE) solutions through Refuse-Derived Fuel (RDF), aligning with the nation’s broader new and renewable energy (NRE) development policy.
The delegation was welcomed by officials from the Ministry of National Development Planning (Bappenas), the Provincial Government of the Special Capital Region of Jakarta, and UNDP Indonesia. The visit reflected Indonesia’s growing commitment to reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions by 28%, as highlighted in the country’s renewable energy roadmap.
A Living Example of Innovation
At Bantar Gebang, the delegation observed how municipal solid waste is processed into RDF pellets, which can substitute coal in industrial operations such as cement production. This approach not only reduces landfill waste but also supports energy diversification and decarbonization efforts.
The facility showcased the integration of technology, policy, and collaboration across stakeholders — from local governments and the private sector to development partners — all working together to transform waste into a valuable resource.
Shared Learning and Cooperation
The exchange emphasized the value of South-South cooperation in accelerating sustainable development. Indonesia’s experience with RDF and waste-to-energy serves as a practical model for other countries navigating similar urbanization and waste challenges.
For the Chinese delegation, the visit offered insights into Indonesia’s policy frameworks, community engagement strategies, and operational practices that could inspire joint learning and future collaboration.
The Bigger Picture
The field visit to Bantar Gebang was more than just a showcase of technology — it underscored Indonesia’s determination to lead on sustainable waste management and energy transition. By presenting its progress to the Chinese delegation, Indonesia highlighted how local innovation can contribute to global climate action.
The Road Forward
The dialogue between Indonesia and China at Bantar Gebang has laid a foundation for deeper bilateral cooperation in renewable energy and waste management solutions. With lessons exchanged and momentum built, both countries are now better positioned to scale up initiatives that reduce emissions, foster innovation, and drive a just transition. This collaboration strengthens bilateral ties while contributing to shared global goals for sustainability and climate resilience.
